About COPD
COPD is a long-term lung disease causing breathlessness, chronic cough, and reduced airflow, often linked with smoking or pollution.
COPD symptoms
- breathlessness
- chronic cough
- mucus
- wheezing
- fatigue
Common causes of COPD
- smoking
- air pollution
- biomass smoke
- occupational exposure
COPD treatment options
- Urgent care for severe breathlessness, blue lips, confusion, chest pain, or low oxygen.
Safe home care for COPD
- stop smoking
- avoid smoke
- use inhalers correctly
- vaccination as advised
Emergency signs for COPD
- difficulty breathing
- chest pain
- confusion or fainting
- severe dehydration
- blood in vomit, stool, urine, or sputum
- severe abdominal pain
- high fever that does not improve
- symptoms in pregnancy, infants, elderly patients, or immunocompromised patients
Medicines related to COPD
Ask a qualified doctor or pharmacist before using medicines for COPD.
Lab tests for COPD
Vitamin D
Vitamin D level.
From Rs. 2,880
Thyroid Profile
TSH, T3 and T4 thyroid function panel.
From Rs. 2,250
Lipid Profile
Cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, LDL and risk ratios.
From Rs. 1,620
Liver Function Test (LFT)
ALT, AST, bilirubin, ALP, GGT and protein profile.
From Rs. 1,440
HbA1c
Three month average blood sugar control.
From Rs. 1,080
Complete Blood Count (CBC)
CBC, hemoglobin, WBC, platelets and blood indices.
From Rs. 449