About Cough
Cough is a protective reflex that clears the throat and airways. It may be dry or with mucus. Common causes include viral infection, flu, allergy, asthma, sinus drip, smoking, acid reflux, bronchitis, or pneumonia.
Cough symptoms
- dry cough
- cough with mucus
- throat irritation
- chest tightness
- wheezing
- fever
- runny nose
- shortness of breath in more serious cases
Common causes of Cough
- common cold
- flu
- allergy
- asthma
- post-nasal drip
- acid reflux
- bronchitis
- pneumonia
- smoking or pollution
Cough treatment options
- Consult a doctor if cough lasts more than 2-3 weeks, has blood, high fever, chest pain, breathing difficulty, wheezing, weight loss, or occurs in infants, elderly patients, pregnancy, asthma, COPD, or heart disease.
Safe home care for Cough
- drink warm fluids
- avoid smoke and dust
- use honey only for adults and children older than 1 year
- use steam cautiously
- do not use antibiotics unless prescribed
Emergency signs for Cough
- difficulty breathing
- chest pain
- confusion or fainting
- severe dehydration
- blood in vomit, stool, urine, or sputum
- severe abdominal pain
- high fever that does not improve
- symptoms in pregnancy, infants, elderly patients, or immunocompromised patients
Medicines related to Cough
Ask a qualified doctor or pharmacist before using medicines for Cough.
Lab tests for Cough
ICON
X-Ray Chest PA View
Chest x-ray imaging.
From Rs. 1,350
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Respiratory Viral Panel
PCR panel for common respiratory viruses.
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Influenza A and B PCR
PCR test for flu viruses.
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Throat Swab Culture
Detects bacterial throat infection.
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COVID-19 PCR
PCR test for coronavirus infection.
From Rs. 3,150