About Diabetes
Diabetes is a long-term condition where blood sugar remains higher than normal. It can happen due to reduced insulin effect or reduced insulin production. Uncontrolled diabetes can affect the heart, kidneys, eyes, nerves, and feet.
Diabetes symptoms
- increased thirst
- frequent urination
- increased hunger
- unexplained weight loss
- tiredness
- blurred vision
- slow wound healing
- tingling or numbness in feet
Common causes of Diabetes
- family history
- overweight or obesity
- lack of physical activity
- insulin resistance
- pregnancy-related diabetes
- age and lifestyle factors
Diabetes treatment options
- Consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment plan. Seek urgent care for very high sugar with vomiting, deep breathing, confusion, severe weakness, dehydration, or pregnancy.
Safe home care for Diabetes
- monitor blood sugar as advised
- follow a balanced diet plan
- walk or exercise regularly if safe
- take prescribed medicines regularly
- avoid sugary drinks
- foot care is important
Emergency signs for Diabetes
- difficulty breathing
- chest pain
- confusion or fainting
- severe dehydration
- blood in vomit, stool, urine, or sputum
- severe abdominal pain
- high fever that does not improve
- symptoms in pregnancy, infants, elderly patients, or immunocompromised patients
Medicines related to Diabetes
Ask a qualified doctor or pharmacist before using medicines for Diabetes.
Lab tests for Diabetes
ICON
HbA1c
Three month average blood sugar control.
From Rs. 1,080
ICON
Diabetes Monitoring Package
HbA1c, fasting glucose, creatinine and urine microalbumin.
From Rs. 4,050
ICON
Urine Microalbumin
Early kidney damage screening in diabetes.
From Rs. 990
ICON
C Peptide
Checks insulin production.
From Rs. 2,520
ICON
Insulin Fasting
Fasting insulin level.
From Rs. 1,980
ICON
Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)
Measures blood sugar response after glucose drink.
From Rs. 1,620
ICON
Blood Glucose 2 Hours Post Meal
Post meal blood sugar level.
From Rs. 270
ICON
Blood Glucose Random
Random blood sugar test.
From Rs. 270